What Java Frameworks Are Best For Creating Microservices?
Microservices are a significant entity of web and mobile app development that require multi-functional and complex features. Altogether, Java development requires microservices to put functionalities layer by layer into a single unit.
You might not know that Microservices allows you to craft an app into small services set where each service runs its own process individually. Simply, Microservices are application architecture based on services that enable you to create small chunks of the app instead of a whole single unit.
Presently, most organizations and developers prefer microservices as they enable them to work seamlessly and independently. Also, it eliminates the dependency of using the same programming language throughout the application.
Clearly, it saves a lot on cost and enhances efficiency. Do you want to use microservices in your Java application? Here are the top 5 Java frameworks for microservices development.
Top 5 Java Frameworks For Creating Microservices
#1. Spring (Boot & Cloud)
Spring has its own goodwill in the market of Java web development. Also, it is one of the finest and easiest frameworks for developing java microservices. Being an open-source framework, spring incorporates a wide range of features that make microservices’ deployment & development easier.
Altogether, you can easily deploy Spring Boost & Spring Cloud on several platforms, including Docker. Its strong backup system enables you to take the help of a vast community of developers to resolve queries and issues.
From up-to-date documentation and a number of online resources, you can easily learn Spring and deploy Spring Boot microservices. This Java framework provides a variety of out-of-box features. Moreover, it follows the Microservice architecture of Netflix, which makes it commendable.
Moreover, you can hire Java developers easily who are well-versed in Spring. Its fascinating inbuilt functionalities are auto-configuration, starter dependency, security, and more. The key features that empower Java developers are:
- Simultaneous multiple component monitoring
- Load balancing for maximum throughput and efficiency
- Pub-Sub model for distributed messaging system
#2. Quarkus
Quarkus is also a high-end Java framework for microservices, which is full-stack and Kubernetes-native platform. It includes both JVM (Java Virtual Machines) and native compilation to optimize Java for containers and make it an effective platform for cloud, serverless, and Kubernetes environments.
Redhat backs up Quarkus, which makes it prominent for high-performance and scalable Java applications. Also, fast boot time makes Quarkus one of the incredibly efficient Java frameworks for microservices in 2022. Prominently, this framework was introduced to create advanced and high functionality applications by leveraging a cloud-native environment.
Now, it is enabling useful & high-value microservices to serve contemporary application development needs. Moreover, other Java frameworks like Kafka, Spring, and Eclipse have played an important role in Quarkus development. Here are some critical features of this Java framework:
- GraalVM & real-time metadata processing support for low power consumption
- Adaptable to your development pattern, especially for those who don’t like switching things
- Single unified configuration system for configuring every single extension in one file
#3. Micronaut
If you want to work with AWS, then Micronaut is the best option available for Java microservice development. Being an advanced, JVM-based, and full-stack framework, Micronaut enables you to create modular and simply testable microservices and serverless applications.
The Java developer community admires this platform a lot, and patrons like Oracle and JetBrains are contributing to its growth. Possibly, it may emerge as a strong competitor of the Spring framework in upcoming years.
Micronaut injects dependencies by using compile-time data, which makes it superior to the Spring platform in terms of technical robustness. Altogether, you don’t have to worry about memory consumption and startup time. Micronaut offers swift speed flow regardless of code length.
Succinctly, Micronaut is one of the advanced and modern java frameworks for microservices that helps the developer in dependency injection, configuration management, AOP, and much more. Here are the features of Micronaut:
- Netty tools for both client and server-side development according to the cloud environment
- Ahead of time (AOT) compilation for prompting low memory, serverless apps, IoT, etc
- Supports development for Java, Kotlin, and Groovy
#4. Eclipse Vert.x
Eclipse is a popular name in the Java development market. However, Vert.x from Eclipse hasn’t gained that popularity yet. Being a lightweight Java framework, Vert.x yields an asynchronous and non-blocking development model that propels distributed application executions on top of JVM.
Surprisingly Vert.x is an all-in-one tool to create your own components. It also unleashes great flexibility in using standalone or embed in the Spring framework. Moreover, a number of Java frameworks for microservices are using Vert.x for low-level requirements like HTTP and TCP.
Overall, Vert.x is a perfect solution for creating Java microservices as it enables the execution of all kinds of constrained environments. Here are some incredible features of Vert.x that make it fit for microservices development.
- Multiple programming language usability via APIs for asynchronous network application development
- Single thread app via I/O threading model
- Kernel threads for scaling small and medium hardware segments via multiple concurrence handling.
#5. DropWizard
It is one of the most prominent and powerful Java frameworks for developing microservices and RESTful web services. With DropWizard, you can leverage the most popular Java libraries like Jackson, Jersey, and Jetty to ensure high-end application performance.
Moreover, this Java framework offers built-in support for monitoring, metrics, configuration, and other operational tasks. Moreover, it incorporates Hibernate Validator API that allows you to leverage declarative validation.
Its metrics library allows you to monitor every aspect of application development and offers unparalleled insight into codes and processes. All of these make it one of the most reliable Java frameworks for microservices. Let’s take a glance at the features of this Java framework:
- Embedded Jetty to make every application package in .jar format.
- Log back and SLF4J for seamless logging
- JAX-RS to write RESTful web services
Wrapping Up
Microservices development is a complex process and requires the incorporation of robust Java framework development. The given Java framework services are suitable and reliable for creating complex microservices.
If you want to create robust solutions, you must opt for java development services that offer complete framework flexibility and talent. For more information, stay tuned with us.
FAQs:
Which frameworks are used in Java application development?
Top frameworks for java development are Spring, Hibernate, Google web toolkit [GWT], Struts, Grails, JavaServer Faces [JSF], and more.
What are Java microservices?
Microservices are a set of tiny software applications that can work together to create something much larger. They’re written in the Java programming language and usually rely on all the tools from the Java ecosystem.
Is REST API a Microservice?
One of the most popular types of APIs for building microservices-based applications is known as RESTful API or REST API. REST API is a popular standard among developers because it uses HTTP commands, which many developers are familiar with and have an easy time implementing.