Top Java Development Trends You Must Watch in 2020

Top Java Development Trends You Must Watch in 2020

Software developers worldwide rate Java as one of the most versatile and flexible programming languages. This is despite the continuous emergence of new coding languages and development tools. Even in 2020, Java is everywhere in software and mobile app development, with billions of devices running on it. From open-source to embedded, wireless, and peer-to-peer applications, Java is used to develop a diverse range of software applications. Being a programming language that can run practically on any system, it comes ahead as an easy and scalable development platform. That’s why Java development services are so popular across industries.

Additionally, Java continuously focuses on improving the framework with every update. Since the language is here to stay, it would be apt to know more about what is going on and what lies ahead for Java development. Here’s a list of the most striking Java development trends in 2020.

The Biggest Java Development Trends of 2020

The Java vs. Python war
The rising popularity of artificial intelligence has prompted many developers to choose Python over Java. Yet, the dominance of Java as a go-to programming language remains unchanged. In fact, a significant number of programmers choose Java for developing AI solutions. Although Python has some advantages in areas like machine learning, Java is evolving quickly to become more efficient for AI and ML. That brings us to the next trend.

Java continues to evolve
Java is used by millions of developers across the globe. It comprises extensive libraries which have the potential to shape enterprise applications for businesses of all types and sizes. The platform has witnessed evolution, moving from the core version to Java 8 development and further, with recent releases like Java 10 and 11 bringing impressive new features. The release of Java 10 has been a major step in this direction. This evolutionary phase is continuing, and the language will become even more powerful than it was ever before.

Release of Java 12 & 13 versions
After the alteration of the support model of Oracle, bi-yearly releases of non-LTS versions are a norm and these would probably not incorporate many major changes. JDK 12, which released in March 2019, is non-LTS and comes with a distinct set of new features. Following this release, Java 13 is poised to come out in September this year and this too will be a non-LTS version.

Reactive is the buzzword
Though Reactive programming is nothing new, it has become the buzzword this year. With the growing volumes of data that businesses encounter in the present times, the need for computational power in the business applications is increasing. Java brings the innovative RxJava technology, a reactive extension that implements reactive programming for the JVM. It facilitates the creation of concurrent, asynchronous, and resilient Java applications.

Real-time specifications
Another major Java trends this year is the popularity of Real-time Specification for Java (RTSJ). RTSJ is chiefly being used for embedded systems, which are considered as the new frontier where predictable execution is more important than other attributes such as bandwidth, speed, and payload-carrying capacity. With the RTSJ, the issues related to language and runtime have been resolved and the development of embedded systems has been simplified.

Project Juxtapose effect
Yet another trend that has made a significant impact on the Java landscape is the impact of Project Juxtapose. Also known as Project JXTA, this is an amazing open-source platform that Java developers have embraced with aplomb. It is likely to influence the development standards in the future by controlling the web services development process.

Data science with Java
The growing connectivity of Java with data science is fast emerging as a significant event for developers this year. Java is a general-purpose, high-performance, compiled language that makes it usable for creating data processing applications. Whichever framework you choose for this purpose, you will require a Java implementation to work with. It integrates seamlessly with data science codes, which will make it the top choice for such apps.

Effects on the scripting language
Scripting languages are usually chosen by Java developers as a fast and easy option for tasks such as prototyping and algorithms. They are useful when a complex task is to be completed in a minimal number of steps. Jython, JRuby, and Groovy are some of the popular Java-integrated scripting languages being widely used by developers this year. As the Java Specification Request (JSR) 223 has been introduced, the language has moved a step closer to scripting languages.

Wireless applications and Java
If you’re planning to add a wireless application to your business arsenal, hire Java developers to get a competitive edge. The reason is that the language has already been considered most suitable for wireless application development. Both Local and network wireless applications in Java can be challenging because they are created in one platform but deployed on another one. But developers have been working on this challenge and have been able to resolve it considerably with the use of emulators for testing the applications.

Java & the Internet of Things
The Internet of Things (IoT) revolution is booming. And Java will have a big role to play. Even now, Java is one of the few technologies which have the capacity to power IoT-based applications. The Java ME platform enables the creation of secure enterprise mobile applications that are used to drive the IoT-connected devices for organizations. Furthermore, this is the language that is supported by the Intel IoT platform.

Java for eCommerce development
Online retail giants like Amazon rely on Java to build and maintain their eCommerce infrastructure. And this trend of Java-based eCommerce is growing. Both large and mid-sized e-commerce businesses are investing in Java to build complex websites. The reason is that the language offers the scalability and flexibility to empower the stores for handling larger product catalogs and traffic volumes as they scale in size.

Mobile apps and Java
Java is all set to have a major impact on the mobility landscape as well and enterprise mobile applications will the main ones that will be affected. Android is the more widely accepted platform for enterprise apps. Experts believe the dominance of Java development services for Android apps will grow in the coming years. Consequently, Java will play a key role in the mobile app development space in 2020.

The shift from microservices to serverless
In the last few years, software design has seen a paradigm shift from microservices to serverless architecture and Java will embrace the same in 2020. While microservices architecture encompasses a modular structure wherein components can be altered independently, serverless computing breaks down the modules further into parts that are even smaller than microservices. This enables infinite scaling and empowers developers with granular control over the application architecture.

Conclusion
The fundamental structure of Java development would not change any time soon. However, these emerging software development trends have tremendous effects on how Java developers build their solutions. Tech-savvy business owners and executives closely watch these trends and customize their solutions accordingly. Java has been able to maintain a perfect balance between stability and innovation. That’s one of the key factors that keep at the forefront of the software industry.

At Java India, a Java development company, we know how best to use the unique features and the robust framework of Java to build the best solutions. You can trust use for building enterprise applications keeping the latest trends in mind. Embark on a tech-driven business journey by embracing the innovative features of Java software applications.

FAQs

Q. What is enterprise Java development?
Enterprise Java development is the use of the Java coding language for application development in enterprise-scale software. It merges a collection of APIs and application servers that implement those APIs. Enterprise Java application development also includes related software technologies and development frameworks.

Q. What is reactive Java programming?
Reactive programming is a coding method that deals with asynchronous data streams and the specific propagation of change. This means that the method implements modifications to the execution environment (context) in a certain order.

Q. How much does it cost to build enterprise software in Java?
The costs of developing a Java-based enterprise software depend on several factors. Design complexity, development time, key features, etc. play an important role in calculating the overall cost. Java India develops robust enterprise software applications at a competitive price.