JavaFX Vs Java Swing: Which Is Better for Web Application Development?

JavaFX Vs Java Swing: Which Is Better for Web Application Development?

JavaFX is an open-source platform that support developers to build modern user interfaces for desktop, mobile, and browser applications. Java Swing is a GUI toolkit, designed by Sun Microsystems. It is the most reputed toolkits in the world. In this blog, we’ll compare tools to help you decide which is better to meet your needs.

Introduction to JavaFX and Java Swing

To make a smart selection between Java Swing Vs JavaFX it is important to know about their important features. What is the most important feature of Java Swing? Java Swing support an entire ecosystem, including user interfaces that interact with the underlying operating system, cloud services, or any other sort of technological infrastructure. Java Swing is the right choice when you look to build an interface that is easily extensible, customizable, and modular. Java Swing also means you have complete access over all aspects of the UI, including the look and feel, the data rendered in each view, and all the event handlers.

Advantages of Java Swing

Java Swing is the most powerful GUI toolkit with years of development. It is the right platform for mobile app development and works as a great base to develop native apps for iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. Open-source development is a great way to experiment. Don’t forget that all components of Swing are open source, and that means developers are free to improve and update the software. Swing is perfect for Java applications, meaning that Java developers can reuse their existing code to create new Swing apps. Swing was developed by Sun Microsystems for creating GUI applications. It is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux. It is the most popular toolkits in the world because it is compatible with any platform. Swing is supported by a great number of plugins.

Advantages of JavaFX

JavaFX has been developed by Adobe Systems. Since then, it has progressed. Among several benefits of JavaFX, it is basically a standard compatible class library. It is included with the Eclipse IDE. The platform support Java Development Company India to define, preview, and test user interfaces for web, mobile, and desktop. In addition, JavaFX supports a wide array of graphics, input, and compositing controls.

Not as Cross-platform

One of the important things regarding Java is the language universality. Java, much like several other programming languages, is now a cross-platform language that can run on any platform and on any platform. This is because of the cross-platform nature of the JVM and JavaFX. JavaFX make use of JVM, thus developers can use code for Linux and Mac devices, as well as the Java EE platform. This is the primary advantage of JavaFX over Swing, as Swing doesn’t have a Windows implementation. To make Swing really cross-platform, there are several projects, including Ambience, that build GUI toolkits for Windows, MacOS, and Linux. JavaFX is the opposite; it works on the Java SE platform only.

Not a Big Community

The need for a second toolkit for Java was recognized earlier. Java FX and Java ME frameworks were developed to work with Java Swing, which is a big framework. JavaFX is smaller and highly advanced, thus the desire to replace Swing was there. Being an open-source project, both Swing and JavaFX are independently maintained. However, JavaFX is designed & developed by JetBrains, which owns IntelliJ IDEA and other related products. To make it more complex, the two development frameworks overlap. They use a similar graph structure which is named as DAG. This is a great result of both frameworks were based on Swing. Currently users have two development tools having same DAG structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is JavaFX better than Swing?

From a Java developer perspective, both technologies are highly useful in writing pluggable UI components. With its vast UI component library, Swing can provide added advantage to the developer, whereas when it comes to design modern and rich internet application, JavaFX can supersede Swing.

2. Does JavaFX replace Swing?

JavaFX was intended to replace Swing as the standard GUI library for Java SE, but it has been dropped from new Standard Editions while Swing and AWT remain included, supposedly because JavaFX’s market share has been reduced by the rise of ‘mobile first’ and ‘web first’ applications.

3. Which Java GUI is best?

If you in 2022 (or later) want to learn one of the above Java GUI Frameworks, just go with JavaFX. Swing is still a perfect GUI framework, but it’s being left behind. JavaFX on the other hand has a long life span ahead of it before it is replaced by anything.

Wrapping Up:

The major differences between JavaFX and Java Swing include JavaFX ships with its own widget set and offer own types, libraries, and classes. You can hire Java developers India to make the best use in the most convenient manner. Swing comes with its own widget set and provides its own types, libraries, and classes. JavaFX include bindings for a number of widget toolkits, comprising: GL and OpenGL, SVG, SVG Vision, and several others. Swing comes with its own widget set and offers own types, libraries, and classes. Both toolkits support the basic Java Swing widgets and offer a common API to bind those widgets. JavaFX was developed from the ground up to be a widget toolkit and not an embedded language including Swing, which was a later addition. JavaFX is directly compiled to run on all major platforms.