5 Programming Languages For Building Exceptional IoT Applications

5 Programming Languages For Building Exceptional IoT Applications

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that has made a huge impact in the recent years and an increasing number of businesses are inclined towards investing in IoT-powered applications. As the popularity of smart devices surges, there is a constant debate over the choice of the programming languages to be used for building such applications. The languages used for this purpose are same as the ones used for writing the conventional desktop apps. This similarity is quite surprising, considering the fact that IoT-based apps are far more complex in comparison to the basic desktop applications. Let us list the most popular programming languages for rendering exceptional IoT applications.

Java
Java, the “write once, run anywhere” language, has emerged as the top choice in this context. The reason that Java Development has gained extensive popularity in the IoT space is that it enables the developers in creating and debugging the code on their desktops and later transfer it to any chip with a Java Virtual Machine. Consequently, the code can run not only on places with common JVMs, but also on the smallest machines as well. This means that the language is not confined by any hardware limitations; it is apt for moving the code to smaller, embedded devices. It comes as no surprise that several organizations have opted to hire Java developers for their IoT projects.

Python
Python is a language known for creating feature-rich web applications and has also gained credibility as the right one for powering IoT apps. It works well for developing data-intensive applications, specifically it there is a need for handling large volumes of complex data. Like Java, this language has a clean, compact, and easily readable source code. It is popular for Session Border Controllers (SBCs) as it comes with a variety of Internet features and simple libraries. On the downside, Python is only suitable for small devices with limited memory and computational power.

JavaScript
Next on the list of the preferred programming languages for IoT apps is JavaScript, with Node.js coming forward as the clear winner. JavaScript is preferred for building event-driven systems in this space as it has the capability to manage large and complex networks of connected devices. Another reason that it makes to the top is its efficiency in terms of resources; it supports simultaneous processing of multiple tasks without waiting for each of them to be completed individually.

C
C is another programming language that rules the IoT landscape. Despite its cluttered syntax, it is reckoned as the best choice for writing for the lowest layer of software which lies closest to the hardware. Since C is the foundation for several other coding languages, its knowledge is a basic necessity for those working on IoT projects. The fact that it can be tweaked for squeezing out the best performance even from an underpowered device makes it just right for IoT-based applications. Though every bit of C can be flipped, but the language provides very little room for error.

Swift
Basically used for developing iOS apps, Swift serves as the right language to create IoT applications that interact with iPhones and iPads to power up connected devices. It has already taken over its predecessor, Objective-C in terms of popularity. Apple has created libraries and infrastructure that serve as the foundation of its HomeKit platform. This platform enables the integration of data feeds from a network of connected devices, allowing the developers to focus on their work while the integration overhead is looked after by HomeKit.

Choosing The Right Language For Your IoT Application

The choice of a programming language for an IoT-based application is quite similar to that for a regular desktop application. Choosing a programming language for such a project, however, requires consideration of the key parameters such as the target environment and the resources available. IoT apps involve hubs and sensors, with some kind of microservice architecture, that push the data into standard databases to get the app running.

Java has emerged as the clear winner in this domain, with a major share of apps already written in this languages. Moreover, business organizations that are looking to invest in new IoT-based solutions are keen on taking up Java as the programming language. If you are looking for a Java Web Development Company to create an IoT application for your business, Java India is a name to trust. Contact us with your requirements and we will come up with an optimal solution to match.